Approaching Sea-Level Rise (SLR) Change: Strengthening Local Responses to Sea-Level Rise and Coping with Climate Change in Northern Mozambique
نویسندگان
چکیده
Mean sea-level is expected to rise significantly by 2100 in all scenarios, including those compatible with the objectives of Paris Climate Agreement. Global sea level projections indicate devastating implications for populations, ecosystem services and biodiversity. The (SLR) on low-lying islands coastal regions communities are substantial require deep-rooted coping measures. In absence adequate responses coping, Mozambique record huge losses, an impact economy development many sectors its mainly northern Mozambique. This research aimed perform SLR Mozambique, understand role north coast country. was estimated through analysis model outputs that support global estimates fifth IPCC report near Mozambican coast, each four representative concentration pathways (RCPs) scenarios. Regional coastline retreat erosion were results sandy coastlines developed Vousdoukas. regional relative higher than (~0.05 m) (RCPs). Yet, we highlight significant differences rises 0.5 m, 0.7 m or 1.0 compared mean. It increase mean part erosive effects will increase, as well until 2100. With this, tourism sector, settlements, local populations be affected 2050, increased threats (RCP4.5, RCP8.5). Local proposed properly discussed RCP4.5 RCP8.5 scenarios
منابع مشابه
Memoranda Climate Change , Sea Level Rise and Dutch Defense Strategies
This paper provides a concise evaluation of Dutch defense strategies against the threats of the sea level rise as a consequence of global climate change. A set of (external) event scenarios for sea level rise is described ranging from a modest to a dramatic rise. Next, four different policy response scenarios are presented, while their related costs are confronted with the threats of the event ...
متن کاملClimate Change: The Impacts of Sea Level Rise on Egypt
Introduction Sea level changes are caused by several natural phenomenon; the three primary contributing ones are: ocean thermal expansion, glacial melt from Greenland and Antarctica (plus a smaller contribution from other ice sheets), and change in terrestrial storage. Among those, ocean thermal expansion has been expected to be the dominating factor behind the rise in sea level. However, new d...
متن کاملClimate Change: The Impacts of Sea Level Rise on Egypt
Introduction Sea level changes are caused by several natural phenomenon; the three primary contributing ones are: ocean thermal expansion, glacial melt from Greenland and Antarctica in addition to a smaller contribution from other ice sheetsand change in terrestrial storage. Among those, ocean thermal expansion has been expected to be the dominating factor behind the rise in sea level. However,...
متن کاملContemporary sea level rise.
Measuring sea level change and understanding its causes has considerably improved in the recent years, essentially because new in situ and remote sensing observations have become available. Here we report on most recent results on contemporary sea level rise. We first present sea level observations from tide gauges over the twentieth century and from satellite altimetry since the early 1990s. W...
متن کاملAssessment of Hammocks (Petenes) Resilience to Sea Level Rise Due to Climate Change in Mexico
There is a pressing need to assess resilience of coastal ecosystems against sea level rise. To develop appropriate response strategies against future climate disturbances, it is important to estimate the magnitude of disturbances that these ecosystems can absorb and to better understand their underlying processes. Hammocks (petenes) coastal ecosystems are highly vulnerable to sea level rise lin...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Marine Science and Engineering
سال: 2021
ISSN: ['2077-1312']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/jmse9020205